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Nahma Bridge

Turtle Island Bridge

Nahma Bridge

Primary Photographer(s): Nathan Holth

Bridge Documented: October 1, 2012

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Facility Carried / Feature Intersected
Golf Course Pathway Over Golf Course Waterway
Location
Rural: Menominee County, Michigan: United States
Construction Date and Builder / Engineer
1916 By Builder/Contractor: Joliet Bridge and Iron Company of Joliet, Illinois and Engineer/Design: Michigan State Highway Department
Rehabilitation Date
Not Available or Not Applicable
Main Span Length
104.0 Feet (31.7 Meters)
Structure Length
104.0 Feet (31.7 Meters)
Roadway Width
16.7 Feet (5.09 Meters)
Spans
1 Main Span(s)
Inventory Number
21200040000B010

Historic Significance Rating (HSR)
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Bridge Documentation

View Archived National Bridge Inventory Report - Has Additional Details and Evaluation

View The Sweetgrass Golf Club Official Website

View A Historical Article Discussing The Standard Plan To Which This Bridge Was Built

About This Bridge

This bridge originally carried CR-497 over the Sturgeon River near Nahma, Michigan in Delta County. In 1995, it was closed to all traffic. In 2006, the bridge was taken off of its abutments and placed into storage and later relocated to the Sweetgrass Golf Course, which saved the bridge from demolition. In 2008, a new bridge was built in the former location of the historic bridge. At the Sweetgrass Golf Club, the historic bridge is the highlight of the course. The bridge leads to Turtle Island, where Hole 15, the signature hole of the course, is located.

This bridge is among the most historically significant pony truss bridges in Michigan. It has historic significance for several reasons. First, the bridge's 104 foot length is extremely long for a bridge of its age. Most of Michigan's pony trusses are less than 80 feet. Nationwide, nearly all pony trusses built before 1920 were less than 100 feet in length. Longer spans would have been designed as through truss bridges. As such, the bridge is technologically significant as an early, truly long-span example of a pony truss bridge. The bridge is also significant as an early example of a state standard truss bridge designed for use of the state's Trunk Line highway system. Very few examples survive of this early standard plan for pony truss bridges, which was designed by noteworthy state bridge engineer C. V. Dewart. Bridges built to this standard plan, including the Nahma Bridge, display some unusual details. In particular, the bridge design does not include traditional outriggers extending outward from the trusses to stabilize the pony truss against lateral motion. Instead, what C. V. Dewart describes as inside knee braces are present. Essentially, these are like outriggers, but on the inside of the truss lines. This design technique was common on railroad pony truss bridges, but is extremely rare on highway bridges, largely because it would reduce the available roadway width on the bridge. C. V. Dewart explains and defends the use of this design in his highway bridges in a historical article. The lattice railings on the bridge are mounted to the inside knee braces, and as a result they are not positioned perpendicular to the roadway, but instead have a slight angle to them, another unusual detail.

This bridge retains excellent historic integrity today, with no noteworthy alterations to the trusses. Given this bridge's length and the rarity of this particular standard plan design today, this is a highly significant historic bridge.

Designed by the Michigan Michigan State Highway Department to serve a trunk line highway, the truss bridge was built by the Joliet Bridge and Iron Company of Joliet, Illinois. The Michigan State Highway Department plaque for the bridge lists Nebel Brothers of Munising, Michigan as the on-site contractors for the bridge.

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Photo Galleries and Videos: Nahma Bridge

 

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Maps and Links: Nahma Bridge

Coordinates (Latitude, Longitude):

Search For Additional Bridge Listings:

Bridgehunter.com: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

Bridgehunter.com: View listed bridges within 10 miles (16 kilometers) of this bridge.

HistoricBridges.org Bridge Browser: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

HistoricBridges.org Bridge Browser: View listed bridges within 10 miles (16 kilometers) of this bridge.

2021 National Bridge Inventory: View listed bridges within 0.5 miles (0.8 kilometers) of this bridge.

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