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Stoughton Road Bridge

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Most Recent Visit To Bridge: July 3, 2006

Key Facts

Bridge Name

Type Road Location City Crossing
Stoughton Road Bridge Truss Stoughton Road Lawrence County, PA Rural Slippery Rock Creek

Technical Facts

Construction Date

Rehabilitation Date

Structure Length Deck Width Builder
1890 1992 132 Feet 16 Feet Unknown

From my observations, the historic bridge inventory made a horrible mistake in suggesting that the Pittsburgh Bridge Company built this bridge, and as such perhaps if they arrived at the fabricator that I do, then the bridge would have been listed historic. I immediately recognized this bridge as having the details of a Morse Bridge Company bridge. I provide backing for my theory below.

Consider the Six Mile Creek Road Bridge of Michigan and, the Johnson Slagle Road Bridge of Ohio. Looking at the overall appearance of the two bridges, the Johnson Slagle Road Bridge is more like the Stoughton Road Bridge, but both examples display some unifying details. For one, the portal knee bracing on these bridges are all identical. This portal's knee bracing design is not common though, and I have not found it on other bridges. Another thing that these bridges all have uncommon is one very strange characteristic, which is a lack of sway bracing, and heavier-than-usual lateral bracing to make up for it. Note that Stoughton Road today does have sway bracing, but it is actually pipe that has been added at some point. It originally does not appear to have had any sway bracing, which is why it was added at some point. The lack of sway bracing probably had some county or PennDOT engineer on edge, which is why it was added. Finally, a very unique feature of these three bridges are the caps/nuts used to fasten the pin connections on the bridge. While hard to describe, a look at my photos of the connections of each will reveal the unique circular-shaped nuts on the pin connections. Finally, as one more example, their is an additional Pennsylvania bridge built by the Morse Bridge Company, the Eagle Rock Bridge in Venango County. This example has sway bracing bracing for whatever reason, and also the knee bracing is fancier. But it still has those unusual bolts. Note with the however that both the lateral and portal bracing on this bridge is the same heavier style seen on the other More Bridge Company bridges.

While the floor beam connections may have been done like the Pittsburgh Bridge Company, there are too many other things that are attributable to Morse Bridge Company products that I have to disagree. The Pittsburgh Bridge Company, and its closely integrated agents, Nelson and Buchanan, never used those unusual bolts to my knowledge, and their portal bracing is a lattice design as seen on Shanley Road Bridge, and even on smaller bridges such as Jantz Road and Witherspoon Road. Also not that with these bridges, the sway bracing is always traditional, although they connect the overhead lateral bracing using a method seen usually with lateral bracing only under the deck. The Stoughton Road Bridge does not have that type of sway bracing, further discrediting their theory.

Information and Findings From Pennsylvania's Historic Bridge Inventory

Discussion of Bridge

The one span, 132'-long, pin-connected Pratt thru truss bridge is supported on stone abutments with wingwalls. It is dated to ca. 1890. The floorbeams are above the eye bar lower chords and are framed into the lower portion of the verticals that are toe-out channels with laced webs. It is attributed to the Pittsburgh Bridge Co. based on the floor beam connection detail. 37 2005 0040 0000 [Van Gorder Mill Road Bridge] built in 1891 has the same detail and is documented to the fabricator. There are many alterations including replacement of an inclined end post, and wleded cover plates on the upper chords. The bridge is not as complete as the other example in the county. Because of the alterations, the bridge is not historically or technologically significant.

Discussion of Surrounding Area

The bridge carries one lane of a two-lane road over Slippery Rock Creek in a rural area of active farms and 20th century houses. There are some cottages, including a modern one, near the bridge. The area does not appear to have historic district potential.

Bridge Considered Historic By Survey: No

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