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Market Street Bridge

"Chief John Ross Bridge"

Market Street Bridge

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Most Recent Visit To Bridge: October 28, 2006

Key Facts
Bridge Name Facility Carried / Feature Intersected Location Structure Type Construction Date / Builder or Contractor
Market Street Bridge
Chief John Ross Bridge
Market Street (US-27) Over Tennessee River Chattanooga: Hamilton County, Tennessee Metal Through Arch, Bascule 1917 By: Unknown
Technical Facts
Structure Length Main Span Length Roadway Width Main Spans Approach Spans Minimum Vertical Underclearance  Vertical Clearance Navigation Vertical Clearance
1895 Feet (577.6 Meters) 358.8 Feet (109.4 Meters) 36.1 Feet (11 Meters) 1 16 Concrete Deck Arch 21.6 Feet (6.58 Meters) Over Highway 16.4 Feet (5 Meters) 98.4 Feet (30 Meters)

Thanks to Dave Michaels for visiting and photographing this historic bridge.

This bridge is like a movable monumental bridge, and it is one of the largest bascule bridges ever built. Even when closed, the bridge still offers considerable clearance for boats. The mighty bascule leaves open up to a 45 degree angle. This is not as far as other bascule bridges can open (some can open to near 90 degrees), but given the bridge's high clearance in the closed position, this opening angle was apparantly sufficient. This bridge also is unusual because it is a movable trussed through arch bridge. Most movable bridges feature a truss bridge superstructure or a plate girder superstructure. The bridge also enjoys an incredible amount of local significance as it is the only highway bascule bridge in the entire state, in addition to its high level of national significance for its size and unusual design. Finally, the bridge features impressive a number of large deck arch spans that provide an approach to the structure. This bridge underwent a restoration, and the photos for this bridge were taken while this work was underway. The bridge was closed to all traffic during these rennovations.

Historic Significance Rating (HSR)

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